St David (Dewi Sant) is the patron saint of Wales and he was a Celtic priest. The date was chosen to commemorate the death of St David in 589 and has been celebrated since then. Traditionally people wear a leek or daffodil (either real or badge) and these days lots of parades and parties take place. Sometimes young girls wear traditional costume - the common image of tall black hat with white cap underneath, woollen skirt, woollen stockings and shawl is being debated as national Welsh dress as it was apparently the daily dress worn over all Britain during the early 1800's. The woman (Lady Llanover) who actively promoted this costume was making an effort for the local wool industries.
This time of year is also when people participate in the Eisteddfod, which is a celebration of Welsh poets and musicians. The earliest confirmed Eisteddfod was in 1176. Competition was originally limited to professional bards and Queen Elizabeth I said they should be examined and licensed to maintain high standards. Interest waned but luckily was revived in the 1700's. These days the competition is open to the public and the International Eisteddfod attracts competitors from all over the world.
Youths compete in the Urdd Eisteddfod in singing, recitation, dancing, acting and musicianship. I remember very well the time our school was lucky enough to participate in the recitation. There were about 8 or 9 of us - we thought we were pretty good, and managed to come second. I also made a puppet one year - paper mache head and a knitted body, for which I received a commendation - maybe they don't have 'art' as a category any more.
This year I am celebrating St David's Day in a new country, but am lucky enough to have some daffodils in the garden, planted by the previous owners, and a daffy dog!
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